Churches of Cherokee Essay - 1707 Words

There are many challenges to ministry in today’s world and having a vital and relevant ministry is even harder. Churches across all denominations face drastic declines in both attendees and financial giving. With this as the background, it is imperative that vital ministries seek out opportunities to grow and engage groups and communities that have previously been overlooked, missed or not involved for other reasons including some theological reasons. With this idea and goal in mind, this essay sets out to examine and design a process by which the Churches of Cherokee, Oklahoma can successfully connect with and minster to the new Hispanic community in Cherokee. Using the pastoral cycle method, a process will be designed in this essay to†¦show more content†¦Finally, action is the last step in the process before the process begins again. Action is the considered response from the organization to answer the need or experience that was discovered during the experience po rtion of the cycle. While on the surface this appears to be a simple four step process, however, when used to the fullest extent the cycle of examination never really stops, the ministry is always at one point or the other within the cycle. (1) The context chosen for this essay is the intercultural needs of Cherokee, Oklahoma. The community of Cherokee is primarily a rural agricultural and ranching community. This community was settled during the Oklahoma land run of 1893 primarily by immigrants of German decent. (2) However, in the past two years the community has seen a population explosion due to the new oil production method called fracking. With this discovery more than three thousand oil field workers have moved into and around Alfalfa County and the city of Cherokee. While many of these workers return to homes on the weekend a large portion of those workers have moved their families into Cherokee and the surrounding communities. One of the primary ethnic groups represented in this group are Hispanic. One of the key issues facing the churches, social services and schools of Cherokee is language as this ethnic group is primarily Spanish speaking. Other issues include outreachShow MoreRelatedNative American Cherokee Tri be : Native Americans916 Words   |  4 PagesNative American Cherokee Tribe Native Americans have been around for centuries. They were some of the first people to ever come to America. Native American’s have different tribes, cultures, and ethnic groups. Native American’s fought hard to protect their land and people. One of the largest, and culturally advanced tribes are the Cherokees. The Cherokees have unique traditions, customs, and heritage. Cherokees lived in southern regions such as Georgia, Virginia, and Tennessee. In the 1800sRead MoreNative Americans And Native American Nations1418 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribed as including 50 percent of the diversity that exists in this country. This diversity among Native American nations is illustrated by 250 languages and more than 500 tribes. One of these tribes is called the Cherokee Indians and this research paper is going to deal with them. Cherokee were probably the most acculturated Indians in the nineteenth century. They were one of the first Indian groups to successfully transform their aboriginal landscape into a new cultural landscape that sometimes surpassedRead MoreThe Cherokee Tribe1483 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cherokee tribe is known as one of the earliest and largest Indian tribe in North America. They are federally recognized even today among several states(museum). While they slowly became Americanized by the Europeans who came over to America, some still p ractice their typical Indian rituals publicly today. Most converted to Christianity and their government in Oklahoma is based off the American government with three branches. One would believe that the Trail of Tears could have completely vanquishedRead MoreThe Re-birth, Revolt, and Removal of the Cherokee Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesRevolt, and Removal of the Cherokee The Cherokee were forced into giving up most of their land in the eighteenth century. Through fraudulent treaties and unjust deals the Cherokee lost close to all of their land during this time. One of the biggest loses coming from Hendersons Purchase, in Kentucky, 1775. In an effort to stop the complete takeover of all Indian land, the Cherokees go through a transformation in order to survive in a new world. The great Cherokee renascence of 1794-1833 wasRead MoreCherokee Indians1591 Words   |  7 PagesCherokee Indians Alicia Stephens AIU Abstract In this paper I will discuss the history of the Cherokee Indians in the United States. 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I decided to quote a very descriptive piece from this article, I felt it would help shape the image in ways my words could not. â€Å"Churches in eighteenth-century American churches came in all sizes and shapes, from the plain, modest buildings in newlyRead MoreThe Horrors Of The American Civil War1565 Words   |  7 Pagesland bought from the Cherokee Nation (Baird and Goble, p 132). The land was poor for farming, but held value in grazing and massive natural gas and oil fields that would eventually lead the Osage Nation to considerable wealth (Baird and Goble, p 132). Later in 1872, The Kaw Indians, with close ties to the Osage Nation, and would settle on lands bought from the Osage Nation on the northwest border (Goins, Anderson and Goble, p 133). Furthermore, the break-up of the Cherokee Outlet and eventual settlementRead More Native American Schooling Essay1019 Words   |  5 PagesThe amendment states that there shall be no governmental support of any religion. In that time though they were still beginning their school day with a reading from the Protestant Bible (Spring, 1997, p. 18). The Presbyterian and Congregationalist churches brought into existence the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) in 1810. Their mission was worldwide and they sent missionaries abroad as well as the Native American tribes. According to Spring, the missionaries viewed theRead MoreMy Grandmother s Parents On My Dad s Side Essay1463 Words   |  6 Pagesside of the family are Doley Tearl and Hiawatha McDonald. Doley is of the Choctaw tribe, and he grew up believing in a unique blend of Choctaw religion, which consisted of many different rituals and traditions and Christianity. Hiawatha is of the Cherokee tribe, which ha d been evangelized by early European missionaries , so she grew up attending the Pentecostal Church of Christ where her father got baptized and saved. After she reached her teenage years, however, Hiawatha left the church and becameRead MoreIndian Removal Research Paper : Eric Powell1899 Words   |  8 Pagessuffering for the Indians. The Cherokee had developed an economic system long before the colonist ever showed up in North America. The way the natives lived off the land helped develop their acceptance of a higher power and appreciation for what the earth provides them. â€Å"When the European settlers invaded their land with foreign goods, ideas, and values it disrupted the traditional way of life for the Cherokee people.† Georgia legislature was in a hurry to take over Cherokee lands. There was new found

An Ethical Analysis Of Against Capital Punishment

An Ethical Analysis against Capital Punishment Introduction This paper compares and contrasts the two different ethical perspectives for and against Capital Punishment. Capital Punishment is a very sensitive subject because it touches on many important topics such as justice, costs, humaneness and religion. People have different perspectives on these topics so it’s hard for everyone to agree on what we think the right thing is. Justice Most people that are for Capital Punishment believe that â€Å"Justice is better served† when the offender is put to death (Messerli, 2011). However, deathpenalty.org noted that â€Å"numerous families and loved ones of murder victims support alternatives to the death penalty for many reasons, including: the death penalty process is a traumatizing experience for families†¦Life without parole provides certain punishment without the endless reopening of wounds (Death Penalty).† Therefore, whose opinion should really matter on this issue? Should either the people that don’t know how it feels to have a loved one hurt or killed and the people that hold grudges and strive for revenge, views on the fate of offenders matter? Or should the victims’ families opinions matter the most because they are the ones suffering during the long death penalty process? For the people that are wrongfully accused, the death penalty is the opposite of justice. A man named Er nest (Shujaa) Graham was convicted in 1976 for first degree murder and was sentenced to death. AfterShow MoreRelatedProposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment1255 Words   |  6 PagesProposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment Proposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment By: Richard Dilay Proposal I am proposing writing a research paper on the contemporary issue of capital punishment. While, capital punishment has been outlawed in Canada, it still remains a viable option in most parts of the World, including some areas of the United States. With the recent push by the Stephen Harper government, with their crime agenda initiativesRead MorePros And Cons Of Capital Punishment1471 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Capital punishment is one of the most controversial ethical issues that our country faces these days. Capital punishment is the legal penalty of death for a person that has performed heinous acts in the eyes of the judicial system. Discussion on whether capital punishment is humane or considered cruel and unusual punishment has been the main issue this of debate for years. Recent discussion goes far beyond the act itself but now brings into question whether medical personal shouldRead MoreCapital Punishment : An Effective Tool1493 Words   |  6 PagesCapital punishment has been a subject of public debate, since the time the practice of the death penalty was implemented into the legal system. With the number of historical occurrences, it was widely acknowledged that the administration of capital punishment remains to be an imperfect embodiment of governmental power. Many studies in the context of criminological analysis have provided statistics, although inconclusive, regarding cap ital punishment as an effective tool in terms of deterrence. ItRead MoreIs The Death Penalty Immoral?1622 Words   |  7 Pageshuman being commits a capital crime, they can receive the punishment of execution administered by that state in which they performed that crime. 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The death penalty, also known as â€Å"capital punishment†, is, â€Å"the sentence of execution for murder and some other capital crimes (serious crimes, especiallyRead MoreWhy the Death Penalty is Ineffective1552 Words   |  6 Pages Why the Death Penalty is Ineffective The society constantly tries to reason with an effective way to respond to violence. Differences in opinion on the use of death as punishment arise from differences in religious, ethical, cultural, and morale perspectives. The role of death as a punishment for an offence has not been solved today, and remains a dilemma for the citizenrys political, legal, social, and religious thought. This is because an answer to the question is the death penalty effectiveRead MoreIslam Religion and Death Penalty1424 Words   |  6 PagesIslam: The death penalty or capital punishment is an issue that has attracted huge attention in the recent past mainly because of ethical issues surrounding it. 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The purpose of this paper is three-fold: it will identify and define whatRead MoreKant and Mills on Capital Punishment Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesKant and Mills on Capital Punishment Capital punishment has raised debate in America since 1608. Both the â€Å"pro-â€Å" and â€Å"anti-â€Å" sides of the issue have strong arguments. Some believe killing is simply wrong, and violates universal human rights, others seek the only justice they deem appropriate, equal justice. I will examine the philosophies of Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill, with regards to their stance on the death penalty. John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806- 8 May 1873) was born in London, EnglandRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is An Effective Deterrent1359 Words   |  6 PagesMost of the time, whether or not one receives the death penalty depends on how much money they have, how good their attorney is, their ethnicity as well as the victims’ ethnicity. ACLU argued that people of color were more likely to receive capital punishment, especially when the victims were white. In addition, ACLU claimed that in a survey, the majority of law enforcement professionals did not think that the death penalty is an effective deterrent, and police chiefs around the country stated that

Revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP, IFRS and IASB Free Essays

Introduction In an industry there are some accounting and financial standards that company must follow to be legal to corporate. Therefore, accountants should follow some rules and guidelines, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and U.S. We will write a custom essay sample on Revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP, IFRS and IASB or any similar topic only for you Order Now GAAP, which adopted by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) and Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB). The IASB is an independent, privately-funded accounting standard-setter based in London. It was founded on 2001 as the successor to the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC). The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is a private, not-profit organization and it was created in 1973. One of the general accepted accounting principles is the revenue recognition, which is an important principle in accrual accounting. It determines the specific conditions under which income becomes realized as revenue. Under IAS 18 â€Å" Revenue, is defined as â€Å"the gross inflow of economic benefits during the period arising in the course of the ordinary activities of an entity when those inflows result in increases in equity other than increases relating to contributions from equity participants.† Generally, revenues are recognized when the amount of revenue is measured reliably, when it is probable that the economic benefits of the transaction will flow to the entity and when the costs (both incurred to date and expected future costs) are identified. (Jamil Khatri, Akeel Master 2009). Many problems involved in revenue recognition about the usefulness of the existing standards. So, in June 2002 the IASB and the FASB started a project to develop coherent conceptual guida nce for revenue recognition and to eliminate inconsistencies on the subject in their conceptual frameworks. Following we are going to analyze the main problems that occurred, the views taken by the two boards and a reasoned critique of their thinking. Main body Revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP differ from those in IFRS. Accordingly IASB and FASB the main objectives of the project are to provide a single revenue recognition model that could apply consistently across various industries and transactions, to develop a model on changes in specific assets and liabilities that would eliminate inconsistencies in existing concepts and standards and to converge IFRS and U.S. GAAP requirements. ( Barry J.Epstein Eva K.Jermakowicz , 2010) However, some problems occurred from revenue recognition standards, which reduce the comparability of revenue across entities. In U.S. GAAP there are numerous standards that define an earnings process inconsistently. The application of the earnings process provide more than 100 standards on revenue and gain recognition which some of them are industries specific and can produce conflicting results for economically similar transactions. This has a result, people disagree how it applies to particular situations. Despite the numerous standards, there are also gaps in guidance which creates conflictions with asset and liability definitions. Sometimes earnings process leads to a misrepresentation of an entity’s contractual rights and obligations in financial statements. Thus, if they focus on changes in assets and liabilities the earnings process could be improved. (Putra 2010) IFRS contain fewer requirements than U.S. GAAP, but also those standards need improvement. The revenue recognition standards provide inconsistencies between assets – liability approach. Under the asset – liability approach, revenue recognized by direct reference to changes in assets and liabilities that occur from an entity’s contract with a customer, rather than by direct reference to critical events. ( Barry J.Epstein Eva K.Jermakowicz ,2010) Another deficiency in IFRS relates to the lack of guidance for transactions involving multiple-element arrangement. IAS 18 does not state clearly when or how an entity should separate a single transaction into components and how to measure the elements in a multiple-element arrangement. Therefore, entities apply different measurements for similar transactions, which reduce the comparability of revenue across entities. Also, some problems occur and from the distinguishing between goods and services. If there was a clear pri nciple to ever-changing and increasingly complex transactions then gaps in guidance would not be a problem. (Putra 2010) However, the Boards have reached some preliminary views in developing a revenue recognition model. Following I will summarize those views. Firstly, the proposed model would apply to contracts with customers. Revenue should be recognized on the basis of increases in an entity’s net position in a contract with a customer. When an entity enters into a contract with customer, the company gets rights to payment from the customer and assumes obligations to provide good and services to the customer. When an entity satisfies a performance obligation in the contract then company should recognize revenue. Performance obligation is a promise in a contract with a customer to transfer a good or service to that customer. If an entity promise to provide a good, then it is a promising to transfer an asset to the customer. Moreover, if the promised goods or services are transferred to the customer at different times then entity accounts of performance obligations will separate. The aim to separate performance obligations is to ensure that the revenue of the entity is representing the pattern of the transfer of assets to the customer, over the life over the contract. An entity satisfies a performance obligation when the promised good has transferred to customer. We know that an entity has transferred that promised asset when the customer obtains control of it. Consequently, activities that an entity undertakes in fulfilling a contract result in revenue recognition only if they simultaneous ly transfer assets to the customer. The boards have not yet expressed a preliminary view on how an entity would measure the rights. However, the rights will measure based on the amount of the transaction price (the promised consideration). As the boards propose, performance obligations should be measured at the transaction price.If a contract comprises more than one performance obligation, an entity would allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in proportion to the stand-alone selling prices of the goods and services underlying those performance obligations. As each obligation is satisfied, the amount of revenue recognized is the amount of the transaction price that was allocated to the satisfied performance obligation at contract inception. Finally, the boards propose that after contract inception, a company should remeasure a performance obligation when it is deemed ‘onerous’. A performance obligation is estimated ‘onerous’ when an entity’s expected cost of satisfying the performance obligation exceeds the amount of that performance obligation. In that case, the performance obligation is remeasured to the entity’s expected cost of satisfying the performance obligation and the entity would recognize a contract loss. As we can see, the proposal model on how and when revenue is recognized under both IFRS and US GAAP are likely to discuss from the entities. The objective of the project to develop a single revenue recognition model that would apply to a wide range of industries to improve the financial reporting revenue was very helpful for all the industries. It helps remove inconsistencies and weakness in existing revenue recognition standards and provide a stronger framework for revenue recognition issues. On the other hand, for many entities the implementation of the proposed model will be relatively ineffectual and for others, the process could be effectual. Specific, construction industries have concerns regarding how the indicators of control should be applied to long-term contracts. Also telecommunications and technology sector, express concerns about the requirement to determine a stand-alone selling price for each performance obligation. Therefore, both Boards should focus on fixing the pr oblems in the existing standards, and to make a better model which will work well in practice. It’s obviously that many problems arise in determining when revenue is earned. Let’s consider Apple, one of the biggest tech. industries in our days as a live example. Apple has the issue that â€Å"how FASB might rework the rules related to recognizing revenue for software that’s bundled into a product and never sold separately†. This is very important for Apple because it affects the revenue related to two of the company’s most successful products, the iPod and the iPhone. If the rules are recast the company could be able to book revenue faster, yielding less time between product launches and associated revenue gains. Also it would drive up Apple’s earnings and possibly stock price. (Marie Leone, 2009) Conclusion Having a clear enough view of the problems involved in revenue recognition and the views taken by the two boards, I’ve tried to paint a picture of the proposed revenue recognition model by the two Boards. The proposed model would not be easy and it would be difficult to apply in all entities. However, Boards are trying to develop a model without any inconsistencies and based on changes in specific assets and liabilities. It will take many hours of meetings and discussions between the two Boards before complete any issues about the proposed project. References [1] Barry J.Epstein , Eva K.Jermakowicz (2010) Interpretation and Application of International Financial Reporting Standards, 1st Edition, Canada, New Jersey : Willey [2] ERNST YOUNG (2010) US GAAP vs. IFRS: the basics Revenue Recognition, http://www.ey.com/US/en/Services/Assurance/Accounting-and-Financial-Reporting/US-GAAP-vs–IFRS–the-basics–March-2010—Revenue-recognition [Accessed 11/03/2010] [3] International Accounting Standard Board (19/6/2009) Preliminary Views on Revenue Recognition in Contracts with Customers http://www.iasb.org/NR/rdonlyres/0E3D5E00-B961-42F0-BA64-AB1D20BB9FE9/0/DP_PreliminaryViewsRevenueRecognition1208.pdf [Accessed 16/03/2010] [4] International Accounting Standard Board (06/2010) Revenue from Contracts with Customers http://www.iasb.org/NR/rdonlyres/74E37A73-0A4D-447F-A8DF-3574002B7406/0/SnapshotRevCon.pdf [Accessed 17/03/2010] [5] Jamil Khatri Akeel Master (2009) IFRS Revenue Recognition, KPMG https://www.in.kpmg.com/Securedata/ifRS_Institute/Files/Revenue%20recognition.pdf [Accessed 11/03/2010] [6] Marie Leone, (2009) â€Å"New Revenue-Recognition Rules: The Apple of Apple’s Eye?†, CFO [7] Putra (2010) â€Å"Problem with Current Revenue Recognition. ChangeHow(24/1/2010) How to cite Revenue recognition requirements in U.S. GAAP, IFRS and IASB, Essay examples

Information Systems Management and Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Information Systems Management and Strategy. Answer: Introduction Database management system is always an important part for any business whether is big or small it does not matter. In this document the database management system is been discussed based on the selected case study that is on boots plc. The online shopping site where the database management system is plays a critical role as it handles most of the data management tasks with relevant to the shopping site such as customers data, vendors data, product information and many more. In this document we have discussed about how the database management system is helping the online shopping company Boots Plc by enhancing their business intelligence and knowledge management so that the company can make right decisions for their business. Overview of the Company The author has chosen the name of the company as Boots Plc. which is situated in UK, Nottingham. It is one the most leading retailers in UK and along with that it is been the key marketer and manufacture of cosmetics, nonprescription drugs and toiletries. Boots Company is one of the largest owners of shopping centers in United Kingdom. The company is expanding their business globally by acquisition, more than 90 to 95 percent of entire sales are still been generated from home. Their objective is to maximize the company value for the shareholders benefits. They have outlets in most high streets, airport terminals and shopping centers. The company has been merged with the Alliance UniChem and it has become Alliance Boots. Boots Plc operates many numbers of stores across UK and Ireland. The main product of Boots Plc is products related with beauty and health. Moreover it also provides hearing care and eye care services within their stores. The company also runs a retailing websites and operates a loyalty card even branded as the Advantage card. The company also has charitable trust known as Boots Charitable Trust. Features and capabilities of DBMS DBMS have many capabilities regarding management of an information system. In the Boot Plc. Company the database management system is introduced to manage a large amount of customer data. The database management system is capable to manage the customer database; data regarding a customer can be fetched from the database by posting a query in the database system. The customer data is backed up and replicated in multiple servers to get them in case of any disaster. Rules can be enforced in the database such that any unnecessary records cannot be inputted in the database. The database management system is much secure, the database is managed by a specific group of individual who have the permission to access the database.Sorting, calculating the sum, calculating average can be done with the implementation of the DBMS in the company. Records of who have accessed the database can be kept to track the changes made in the database. Some of the database softwares can automatically optimize t he data inputted in the system, a monitoring tool can also be provided to analyze the record and provide a graph to show the user about the current scenario. Thus implementation of DBMS increases the capability of the Boot Plc. Company. The challenges to implement database management system Cost To implement a DBMS in Boot Plc. an IT budget should be done and the hardware and the software cost must be analyzed. People cost is also analyzed because skilled employees are required for the administration of the database. DBA Talent The database administrator must be quick and efficient for the management of the database. The downtime cost of a database is very high and an experienced DBA can find the fault in the database quickly. Keeping up-to-date the database must be kept up to date and latest technology should be used to manage the database. The software application for the database management is becoming complex with time and it is difficult to understand the programming. The DBA needs training to learn the database and act accordingly. Proactive vs Reactive The DBA might have to handle different database or need to spend time in managing the hardware of the database. The DBA might not have time to monitor the activity instead they might act directly to the problem. This might have an negative impact on the business process. Cover The data residing in the database should be available to the user all the time. Database Versions Some of the customer uses old and backdated database softwares. This can risk to the business as the vendor might stop the support for the older version of the software. Benefits of the database management system The database management system reduces data replication. The customer data kept in the database of Boot Plc. is not replicated. It also enhances the integrity of data to the database and thus improving the flexibility and availability of the data. When a customer record is updated the reflection is seen throughout the database. The data are stored in a centralized pattern such that the user with administrative rights can access the data from any remote location. The data is accessible by the administrators and any other unauthorized access is restricted for illegal use. Critique and Discussion of the Improvement in Knowledge Base System in the Company Necessary as the company operates the concept of business to consumer and consumer to business fundaments. The knowledge management based system involves the type of program that is generally used to solve many complex issues. The prevailing issues in Boots Plc. are lack of specialized programs in the field of programming applications. There is need of urgency to develop the sequence of well and qualified employees in order to make continuous improvement in knowledge base management system. The concept base of knowledge management schemes are defined different in different company management. On the other hand, knowledge management is a basic term that virtually promotes the research and development cell of the company management. It implies gathering of economical knowledge management preferences in terms of resources and documents. Concept of Intelligent Data Support System In Boots Plc, the Intelligent Data Support System implies the concept of artificial intelligence techniques used in the system of e business fundamentals. The company implements the concept of intelligent data support system with the motive of maintaining the segments of customer management service, manipulation of personnel database and making certain compulsion in campaigning and transactions management. Use of database in the company as a source of Business Intelligence The author has analyzed that the use of database management system in Boot Plc. as a source of business intelligence is exclusively important in terms of maintaining the database of customer segmentation, measuring the fluctuation of customer orders in terms of analyzing the basic segments and making constant analysis in making customer responses and reviews. Elements of Business Intelligence in the Company The components of business intelligence in Boots Plc is central repository, data integration services, master data services, reporting customer services, analytic client services and predictive company analytics services. The company has manipulated certain changes in strategic and operational business intelligence department so as to maintain a constant monopoly system in entire market segmentation. Technical, Ethical and Legal Issues in the Company In a company like Boots Plc. there are various types of issues that affect an entire organizational management which generally includes technical issues, ethical issues and legal usual. The author has mentioned some major issues below: Technical issues: The Boot Plc. Company is facing some technical issues like lack of visitors in the company websites, low rates of conversation, high cost overhead in adopting advanced technologies, maintain ace of faith in customer attributes. Ethical issues: The ethical issue is the major issue that all company management is facing; since there are no possible outcomes. The Boot Plc. Company is facing some major ethical issues which generally includes web spoofing, cyber-squatting, invasion of privacy, online piracy, spamming of company websites email and fake accounts authentication. Legal issues: The author has estimated and manifested various intellectual legal issues that the company is facing. Some of these include trademark and copyright, online terms and conditions, dilemma of legislations and electronic business legal issues. Analytics tool for improvement in knowledge management and decision making in the company Depend upon the selected case study of Boot Plc. the author has manipulated that there is a requirement of urgency in impoverishing the identification of decision making and the base of knowledge management scheme in electronic commerce company management system. Additionally, the author has reflected and highlighted some major implications of knowledge management system and in decision making system in the company Boot Plc. Structured environment: It is very essential to maintain and reinvent the virtualized environment in corporate industry; so that several complex decisions that affect organization superiors and subordinates may weight up various intellectual options. The conduction of shareholders analysis and followed up decision making model may assist the base of decision making of an organizational management. Thorough up investigation: The author has stated that it is very crucial to make a clear understandings relating to organizational situation. The shifts in single department in Boot Plc make the entire counterproductive in nature. Flexibility alternatives: In a company like Boot Plc the flexibility alternatives implies generating several options with the extension of company alternatives that helps them to find out from various angles, maintaining customer segmentation, manipulating large amount of data and segregating company optimum resources are the main work of making certain alternatives. Concept of Non-Relational Database management System in the company The concept non-relational database management system is not mandatory in the field of electronic based company like Boots Plc. The entire website design paradigm is totally relying upon the SQL based programming language application. It is very similar to the concept of relational database management system that basically promotes SQL programming languages. This type of data management system does not need advanced system applications; it main wok is to manipulate customer records and data. Opportunities of Cloud Database Management System in the company In a sector of electronic commerce company like Boot Plc. there are huge opportunities in adopting the concept of cloud based management system. The author has reflected and highlighted some minor implications that generally include: lower cost overhead implications, minimization of IT maintain ace and manipulation, fostering of government laws and policies and protection of customer data and information. Challenges of the company in context with Database Management System There are different challenges for Boot Plc. Company in relation with the concept of database management system. After viewing various strategies in the above case study of the company some major challenges include: Increase in population growth percentage: The main issue that is prevailing all around an organizational management is increase the rate of population growth. In a company like Boot Plc; increase in customer and client segmentation details may increase the task of database administrators; that may also lead to increase in labor salary overhead. Transfer of volume based compensation: The constant move from volume based and value based compensation is totally inevitable in nature. There is a huge risk of company increase in revenue and operating cost with that of customer behaviors and practices. Comparison with Traditional Database Management System in the Company In Boots Plc the company maintains three types of database system namely: compulsive database management system, relational database management system and traditional database system. The concept of traditional database management system implies the use of SQL query language in building up the company databases. There are some challenges in traditional database management system in context with company requirements which include consistency and data corruption. Conclusion The report concludes about the capabilities of database management system in the selected case study that is Boots Plc. A detailed explanation is been provided in this document for the database management system and relevant case study. The study explains the role of database administrator and its capabilities. Moreover various aspects such as findings, technical and ethical issues and other factors have been discussed in this report. The overall idea for presenting the report is to have a clear idea about how database management system is utilizing in the selected study and its impact on the business and various challenges and advantages. Recommendations Based on the relevant case study, the researcher has highlighted some recommendations which are presented below: As seen above that the company maintains the pirated database management system; which varies according to customers orders and perceptions. It is strictly advisable to adopt and implement the advance concept of relational database management system to avoid the frequency of population growth. The company must configure the base concept of cloud database management system. As mentioned above that the prevailing technical issues like lack of visitors in the company websites, low rates of conversation, high cost overhead in adopting advanced technologies, maintain ace of faith in customer attributes and etc may severe affect the entire company management. 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